Dhaka is addressing its traffic challenges by introducing a multistorey inter-district bus terminal in Hemayetpur, the first of four planned terminals on the city outskirts to alleviate congestion. The Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC) plans a state-of-the-art facility with multistoreyed terminal buildings. A pivotal aspect of this undertaking involves relocating the heavily frequented Gabtoli bus terminal to Hemayetpur.
A designated section within the depot has been allocated for approximately 1,000 buses, and comprehensive design plans are awaiting finalization to provide a detailed overview. Officials from the Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCC) and Dhaka South City Corporation (DSCC) emphasize their dedication to creating an environmentally friendly facility. Proposed features include distinct entry and exit points, inter-district bus depot facilities, multi-modal connectivity, two floors for private vehicles, and an automated revenue collection system for vehicles.
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To enhance bus operations in Dhaka, a committee, led by the mayors of DNCC and DSCC, was formed. After a feasibility study conducted by the Dhaka Transport Coordination Authority (DTCA), Hemayetpur was identified as one of four potential locations for relocating inter-district bus terminals. The other locations are Gram Bhatulia, Kanchpur, and Baghair. As part of a comprehensive plan, construction of four new intercity bus terminals is planned for Dhaka, necessitating the relocation of Gabtoli, Sayedabad, and Mohakhali bus terminals. The chosen Hemayetpur location, being privately owned, requires land acquisition and resettlement of existing landowners.
The DNCC has submitted a proposal for a multistoreyed bus terminal in Hemayetpur to the Planning Commission. Pending approval, the proposal will be forwarded to development agencies through the Economic Relations Department to secure foreign loans. The proposed bus terminal is envisioned as a symbol of optimism for fostering a more sustainable and efficient urban transportation system in Dhaka.
Key Features of the MultiStoreyed Bus Terminal
This ambitious initiative to construct two multistoreyed buildings aims to transform the city’s public transportation system, offering enhanced facilities and convenience for both commuters and bus operators.
Strategic Location: The strategic positioning of Hemayetpur on the outskirts of Dhaka renders it an ideal location for the city’s inaugural multistoreyed bus terminal.
Cutting-Edge Facilities: The new terminal is meticulously designed to provide cutting-edge facilities for both passengers and bus operators. Modern waiting areas, ticketing booths, and restrooms are anticipated to elevate the overall commuting experience.
Streamlined Traffic Management: The implementation of separate bays for arrivals and departures is poised to enhance the efficiency of the overall traffic management system.
Commitment to Eco-Friendly Practices: The project aligns with Dhaka’s commitment to sustainable urban development. Incorporating energy-efficient lighting, waste management systems, and green spaces contributes to the city’s environmental objectives.
Integrated Commercial Spaces: To establish a comprehensive transport hub, the multistoreyed terminal incorporates commercial spaces for shops, cafes, and other amenities. This not only enhances convenience for passengers but also creates opportunities for business ventures.
Impact on Dhaka’s Transportation Landscape
Enhanced Passenger Experience: The modernized facilities at the terminal promise a more comfortable experience for passengers. From waiting areas to ticketing services, the focus is on creating a positive and efficient environment for those using public transportation.
Boost to Local Economy: The inclusion of commercial spaces within the terminal is set to boost the local economy. Entrepreneurs and businesses will have the opportunity to cater to the needs of a diverse and dynamic commuter population.
Sustainable Urban Development: The project aligns with the city’s broader initiatives to create a greener and more environmentally conscious metropolis.
Bangladesh’s Transportation Infrastructure Advancements
Guided by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s leadership, Bangladesh has achieved significant progress in the development of its transportation infrastructure—a crucial element for economic growth and enhanced connectivity. A primary focus has been placed on advancing road infrastructure, with extensive projects dedicated to the expansion and upgrade of highways, expressways, and bridges. These endeavors aim to foster improved connectivity between urban and rural areas, not only ensuring smoother transportation but also stimulating economic activities and trade.
In the maritime sector, strategic initiatives have been put into action to enhance ports and waterways, elevating cargo handling efficiency and encouraging water-based transportation for both domestic and international trade. Simultaneously, investments in aviation infrastructure have resulted in the expansion and modernization of airports, contributing to improved air connectivity for both domestic travel and international trade.
The commitment to a multimodal transportation system, integrating road, rail, water, and air transport, exemplifies a holistic approach to addressing diverse transportation needs. These collaborative efforts are geared towards establishing a well-connected and efficient transportation network, ultimately fostering economic development and enhancing the overall quality of life for the people of Bangladesh.
Multistoreyed bus terminals in the context of the international arena
Multistoreyed bus terminals globally serve as essential hubs for efficient urban transportation, accommodating a high volume of buses for both domestic and international routes. Their vertical design optimizes limited urban space, providing a comprehensive solution to growing public transportation demands in densely populated areas.
Key features include the integration of various transportation modes, and housing bus bays alongside facilities for metro, taxis, and bicycle-sharing. This fosters a holistic approach to urban mobility, facilitating seamless transfers between modes.
In addressing spatial constraints, these terminals efficiently utilize limited ground space by stacking bus bays vertically. This is particularly vital in densely populated urban areas where horizontal expansion is challenging. Strategically located for international connectivity, these terminals act as gateways for cross-border bus services, streamlining customs and immigration processes for passengers.
To enhance the passenger experience, terminals incorporate modern amenities such as shopping areas, food courts, and rest lounges, transforming them into multifunctional spaces that cater to broader lifestyle needs. Emphasizing sustainable urban development, many terminals prioritize eco-friendly features like green spaces, energy-efficient designs, and facilities for alternative transportation modes, contributing to reduced carbon footprints.
As Dhaka prepares to unveil its first multistoreyed bus terminal in Hemayetpur, the city anticipates a transformative impact on its transportation landscape. This modern facility not only promises improved traffic management but also heralds a new era of sustainable and efficient public transportation for the vibrant capital of Bangladesh.